John Bell (Australian Priest)
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John Bell (12 November 1898 – 31 August 1983) was an Australian
Anglican Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
priest who was Dean of two cathedrals:
St Peter's Cathedral, Armidale St Peter's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral with heritage-listed building and grounds at 122 Rusden Street, Armidale, Armidale Regional Council, New South Wales, Australia. It is the mother church of the Anglican Diocese of Armidale. and the s ...
, and
St George's Cathedral, Perth St George's Cathedral is the principal Anglican church in the city of Perth, Western Australia, and the mother-church of the Anglican Diocese of Perth. It is located on St Georges Terrace in the centre of the city. On 26 June 2001 the cath ...
. He was also a noted radio broadcaster, known as the "Radio Parson".


Early life

Bell was born in
Half Morton Canonbie ( gd, Canonbaidh) is a small village in Dumfriesshire within the local authority area of Dumfries and Galloway in Scotland, south of Langholm and north of the Anglo-Scottish border. It is on the A7 road (Great Britain), A7 road from Ca ...
,
Dumfriesshire Dumfriesshire or the County of Dumfries or Shire of Dumfries (''Siorrachd Dhùn Phris'' in Gaelic) is a historic county and registration county in southern Scotland. The Dumfries lieutenancy area covers a similar area to the historic county. I ...
, Scotland, in 1898, to Thomas Bell (1863-1928), a ploughman, and his wife Isabella (née McCracken) (1866-1955). He was baptised in the United Presbyterian Church in Chapelknow. At the age of 16 Bell joined the
Army An army (from Old French ''armee'', itself derived from the Latin verb ''armāre'', meaning "to arm", and related to the Latin noun ''arma'', meaning "arms" or "weapons"), ground force or land force is a fighting force that fights primarily on ...
. Towards the end of the war, Bell transferred to the nascent
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
and started to train as a pilot, but the war ended before he completed his training. After the war he became a cocoa planter in the
Ivory Coast Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is ...
. Returning to England, he tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in business, and then became a voluntary worker in the
Dockland Settlements The Docklands Settlements were a network of amenity centres in deprived areas of London, intended to meet the social and spiritual needs of the local population at a time when there was no public provision of such services. The settlements originat ...
in London. From there he went to Lewin's Mead in
Bristol Bristol () is a city, ceremonial county and unitary authority in England. Situated on the River Avon, it is bordered by the ceremonial counties of Gloucestershire to the north and Somerset to the south. Bristol is the most populous city in ...
, undertaking similar work, and then on to
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
to report on work in the slums. He entered
Pembroke College, Oxford Pembroke College, a constituent college of the University of Oxford, is located at Pembroke Square, Oxford. The college was founded in 1624 by King James I of England, using in part the endowment of merchant Thomas Tesdale, and was named after ...
, with a view to ordination, and helped in the slum parish of
St Ebbe's St Ebbes is a district of central Oxford, England, southwest of Carfax. St Ebbes Street runs south from the western end of Queen Street. __TOC__ Overview The area takes its name from the parish church of St Ebbe's, dedicated to Saint ...
. He did not proceed to a degree, but met the Rev (later Canon) Henry Edward Hyde, who persuaded him to go to
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th ...
in 1925.


Clerical career

Bell trained for ordination at
St John's Theological College, Perth St John's Theological College, Perth (initially known as the Clergy Training College, Perth) was an Australian educational institution in Perth Western Australia, established in 1899 and which closed in 1929. It trained candidates for ordinatio ...
, and was ordained deacon in 1926 and priest in 1928. He served his title at Christ Church, Claremont (1926-1929). During his curacy, Bell was also chaplain of
Christ Church Grammar School , motto_translation = God is our leader, learning is our light , established = , founder = William Joseph McClemans , type = Independent single-sex early learning, primary, and secondary day and boarding school , gender = Boys , deno ...
, Claremont, (1927-1928), where the headmaster was Lionel Parry, who had been his college principal at St John's. Bell was then Rector of St Mary's, South Perth (1929-1932). It was during Bell's incumbency that the site of the present church was acquired in 1929, the foundation stone laid in 1931 and the completed church dedicated and consecrated later the same year. In 1930, his father having recently died, Bell decided to return to England to spend some time with his mother. He signed on as a galleymate on the SS ''Barrhill'' but the ship was delayed and he transferred to the SS ''Maria de Larringa'', subsequently learning that the cook on the ''Barrhill'' went mad and stabbed the replacement galleymate. Six months later he returned, but in poor health. In 1932 he returned to Christ Church, Claremont, initially as Priest-in-Charge and then as Rector (1933-1943). His health worsened when he drove head-on into a
tram A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport are ...
in 1933, suffering as a result some fractured ribs. Later in 1933 Bell founded the Western Australian branch of the
Oxford Group The Oxford Group was a Christian organization (first known as ''First Century Christian Fellowship'') founded by the American Lutheran minister Frank Buchman in 1921. Buchman believed that fear and selfishness were the root of all problems. Fur ...
. In 1937 Percy Robinson gave Bell the rural property of Undercliffe in Greenmount, which Bell then converted into a convalescent home. During his incumbency at Christ Church, in 1938 the tower was completed. Also in 1938 he was made a Canon of St George's Cathedral. While he was Rector of Claremont, he began weekly radio broadcasts on Radio 6AM and 6IX, becoming known as the "Radio Parson". During one of these broadcasts, in 1939, he prayed for the Pope (
Pius XII Pius ( , ) Latin for "pious", is a masculine given name. Its feminine form is Pia. It may refer to: People Popes * Pope Pius (disambiguation) * Antipope Pius XIII (1918-2009), who led the breakaway True Catholic Church sect Given name * Pius B ...
), which, in the sectarian spirit of the day, caused immense controversy. Bell was a pacifist during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, and in 1940 he claimed that his views caused him to be censored during his radio broadcasts. His next appointment was as Organising Secretary for the NSW branch of the
Australian Board of Missions The Anglican Board of Mission - Australia (ABM), formerly Australasian Board of Missions and Australian Board of Missions, is the national mission agency of the Anglican Church of Australia. In its earliest form, it was established in 1850. ...
(1943-1948). During that time, in 1946, he was additionally appointed Dean of
St Peter's Cathedral, Armidale St Peter's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral with heritage-listed building and grounds at 122 Rusden Street, Armidale, Armidale Regional Council, New South Wales, Australia. It is the mother church of the Anglican Diocese of Armidale. and the s ...
. In 1948, thinking that his mother was dying, he left both posts to go to England, where he was Rector of Oddington with Adlestrop until 1952. Bell's mother did not die until 1955, but in the meantime he returned to Western Australia, initially to Undercliffe. In 1953 he was appointed Dean of St George's Cathedral, after having been the locum for six months. Soon after his appointment as Dean, the church trustees proposed to demolish the Old Deanery, which had ceased to be used as a residence following the resignation of Bell's predecessor, the Very Rev Geoffrey Berwick. The Old Deanery was the oldest residential building remaining in central Perth, and an uproar ensued. The proposal was abandoned, and Bell himself paid for the essential repairs to the building from his own resources. He retired in 1959, remaining in Perth.


Published work

Bell wrote a memoir about pilgrimage, ''Many Coloured Glass: The Story of a Pilgrimage'', (1947: Tryst Publications).


Personal life

Bell died in 1983, aged 84, and was cremated at
Karrakatta Cemetery Karrakatta Cemetery is a metropolitan cemetery in the suburb of Karrakatta in Perth, Western Australia. Karrakatta Cemetery first opened for burials in 1899, the first being that of wheelwright Robert Creighton. Managed by the Metropolitan Ce ...
. He was unmarried.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bell, John 1898 births 1983 deaths Australian Anglican priests Anglican Church of Australia deans Deans of Perth People from Dumfries and Galloway Scottish emigrants to Australia